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Transform your holiday table with this show-stopping centerpiece that marries the sweet tang of citrus with the jewel-like beauty of winter fruits. This isn't just another ham recipe—it's a celebration of everything we love about Christmas cooking.
The first time I served this orange glazed ham at our family Christmas dinner, my notoriously picky nephew actually asked for seconds. The room went quiet for a moment—this was the same kid who claimed to hate ham. But as the sweet orange glaze caramelized over the tender meat, mingling with the bright burst of pomegranate seeds and the honeyed persimmon slices, even the skeptics at the table were converted.
What makes this recipe special isn't just the stunning presentation (though your Instagram will thank you). It's the way the orange glaze permeates every slice of ham, creating those perfect pockets of sweet-savory flavor that make Christmas dinner feel truly magical. The persimmons add an unexpected elegance, their custard-like texture providing a beautiful contrast to the salty ham, while pomegranate seeds scattered on top make the whole dish look like it's been kissed by holiday magic.
Why This Recipe Works
- Triple-layer flavor: The ham gets infused with orange during cooking, then glazed twice for maximum impact
- Perfect make-ahead: Most of the work happens the day before, leaving you free to enjoy Christmas morning
- Stunning presentation: The combination of orange, persimmon, and pomegranate creates a naturally festive color palette
- Feed a crowd: One ham easily serves 12-15 people with leftovers for sandwiches
- Beginner-friendly: No complicated techniques—just patience and a good meat thermometer
- Holiday aroma: Your house will smell like Christmas morning as the orange and spices fill the air
- Impressive leftovers: Transform remaining ham into incredible soups, sandwiches, and breakfast dishes
Ingredients You'll Need
Before we dive into the cooking process, let's talk about each component of this festive masterpiece. The quality of your ingredients will make a noticeable difference in the final dish, so I've included my best shopping tips for each one.
The Ham: I prefer a bone-in, spiral-cut ham that's been smoked but not glazed. The bone adds incredible flavor to the meat as it cooks, and spiral cutting means the orange glaze can seep into every delicious slice. Look for a ham that's about 8-10 pounds—enough to feed a crowd with leftovers for those legendary Christmas sandwiches. If you can only find a non-spiral cut ham, that's fine too; you'll just need to score the top in a diamond pattern to help the glaze penetrate.
Fresh Oranges: Skip the bottled juice here. You need the zest and juice from 4-5 large navel oranges. The zest contains essential oils that give the glaze its intense orange flavor, while fresh juice provides the right balance of sweetness and acidity. When selecting oranges, choose ones that feel heavy for their size with smooth, firm skin.
Persimmons: These autumn gems are often overlooked in holiday cooking, which is a shame because they're absolutely magical when paired with ham. You'll want Fuyu persimmons (the short, squat ones) rather than Hachiya (the acorn-shaped ones). Fuyus can be eaten while still firm, adding a honey-sweet flavor and beautiful color to your presentation. Wait until they're bright orange but still slightly firm to the touch.
Pomegranate: One large pomegranate provides plenty of arils for garnish. The seeds add pops of tart-sweet flavor and create those gorgeous ruby jewels that make the dish look like Christmas on a platter. If you're short on time, many grocery stores now sell pomegranate arils already removed.
Brown Sugar: Dark brown sugar creates a more complex, molasses-rich glaze that complements the orange perfectly. If you only have light brown sugar, that's fine—just add an extra tablespoon of molasses to the glaze.
Whole Spices: A few whole cloves and a cinnamon stick infuse the ham with warm holiday flavors without overpowering the orange. Whole spices are preferable to ground here because they release their flavors more slowly during the long cooking process.
Dijon Mustard: Just a tablespoon adds depth and helps balance the sweetness of the glaze. The subtle tang enhances the orange flavor beautifully.
Butter: Unsalted butter gives the glaze a beautiful sheen and helps it stick to the ham. European-style butter with its higher fat content works especially well here.
How to Make Orange Glazed Ham with Persimmons and Pomegranate for Christmas
Prepare the Ham and Make the Orange Infusion
Remove your ham from the refrigerator 2 hours before cooking to bring it to room temperature. This ensures even cooking throughout. Preheat your oven to 325°F (165°C). In a medium saucepan, combine 3 cups of water with the zest of 2 oranges, 10 whole cloves, and 1 cinnamon stick. Bring this mixture to a simmer, then remove from heat and let steep for 15 minutes. This creates an aromatic infusion that will keep your ham moist and add layers of flavor as it cooks.
Score and Season the Ham
If your ham isn't spiral-cut, use a sharp knife to score the surface in a 1-inch diamond pattern, cutting about 1/4 inch deep. Place the ham cut-side down in a large roasting pan. Pour the orange-clove infusion into the bottom of the pan, being careful not to wash off any seasonings on the ham. The liquid should reach about 1/2 inch up the sides. Cover tightly with foil and place in the oven.
Create the Orange Glaze
While the ham begins its journey to deliciousness, prepare the glaze. In a medium saucepan over medium heat, combine 1 cup fresh orange juice, 3/4 cup dark brown sugar, 3 tablespoons honey, 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard, 2 tablespoons butter, and the zest of 1 orange. Bring to a gentle simmer, stirring constantly. Reduce the heat to low and let the glaze bubble away for about 15 minutes, until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon. Remove from heat and set aside. The glaze will continue to thicken as it cools.
First Glazing Session
After the ham has cooked for 1 hour and 30 minutes, remove it from the oven and increase the temperature to 375°F (190°C). Carefully remove the foil (watch out for steam!). Using a pastry brush, generously paint the ham with about one-third of the orange glaze, making sure to get into all the nooks and crannies. If you're working with a spiral-cut ham, gently separate the slices to allow the glaze to seep between them. Return the ham to the oven, uncovered this time, for 20 minutes.
Second Glazing and Caramelization
Remove the ham again and apply another third of the glaze. This time, use a spoon to drizzle the glaze into the spiral cuts if you're using a pre-cut ham. The glaze should be getting beautifully sticky and caramelized at this point. If any areas are browning too quickly, you can tent them with small pieces of foil. Return to the oven for another 15-20 minutes. Your kitchen should be filling with the most incredible aroma of orange, brown sugar, and warm spices.
Final Glaze and Temperature Check
For the final glazing, use the remaining glaze and really focus on creating a thick, shiny coating. Pay special attention to the top and sides of the ham. Return to the oven for a final 10-15 minutes, watching carefully to prevent burning. The glaze should be deeply caramelized but not blackened. Use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature—it should read 140°F (60°C) in the thickest part. If it needs more time, continue cooking and checking every 5 minutes.
Rest and Prepare the Garnish
Once your ham reaches the perfect temperature, remove it from the oven and let it rest for at least 20 minutes. This resting period allows the juices to redistribute throughout the meat, ensuring every slice is moist and flavorful. While the ham rests, prepare your garnishes. Thinly slice 2-3 Fuyu persimmons and remove the arils from 1 pomegranate. The contrast of colors—orange persimmon, ruby pomegranate, and caramelized ham—creates a stunning visual presentation.
Garnish and Serve
Transfer the rested ham to a large serving platter. Arrange the persimmon slices around the ham, slightly overlapping them in a decorative pattern. Scatter pomegranate arils over the top of the ham and around the platter—they'll look like little rubies against the caramelized surface. Drizzle any remaining glaze from the pan over the persimmons. For an extra touch of elegance, add a few sprigs of fresh rosemary or thyme. The herbs add a beautiful green accent and fill the room with their festive aroma.
Expert Tips
Temperature is Everything
Invest in a reliable instant-read thermometer. Ham is already cured, so you're essentially warming it through and caramelizing the glaze. Overcooking leads to dry, stringy meat. Remove it from the oven at exactly 140°F for perfect results.
Keep it Moist
Add water to the roasting pan as needed during cooking. If the pan juices start to evaporate, add 1/2 cup of water or orange juice. This creates steam that keeps the ham moist and prevents the glaze from burning.
Make-Ahead Magic
Prepare the glaze up to 3 days in advance and refrigerate. You can also remove the ham from its packaging, score if needed, and keep it wrapped in the fridge overnight. This makes Christmas morning so much easier!
Glaze Application
Don't glaze too early! The sugar in the glaze can burn if left in the oven too long. Start glazing during the final hour of cooking, building up those beautiful layers of flavor and color.
Leftover Strategy
Slice leftover ham before refrigerating—it reheats much better this way. Store slices in a single layer with parchment paper between layers. The glaze will keep the meat moist and flavorful for 4-5 days.
Breakfast Bonus
Save the ham bone! It's pure gold for soups and beans. Simmer it with split peas for a legendary post-Christmas soup, or use it to flavor a pot of white beans for a comforting winter meal.
Variations to Try
Bourbon Orange Glaze
Replace 2 tablespoons of the orange juice with bourbon for a sophisticated twist. The alcohol cooks off, leaving behind a rich, complex flavor that pairs beautifully with the orange and brown sugar.
Maple Cranberry Version
Substitute maple syrup for the honey and add 1/2 cup dried cranberries to the glaze. The tart cranberries balance the sweetness and add little pops of flavor throughout.
Asian-Inspired Twist
Add 2 tablespoons soy sauce, 1 tablespoon grated fresh ginger, and 1 teaspoon five-spice powder to the glaze. Garnish with sliced scallions and sesame seeds instead of pomegranate.
Fig and Orange Compote
Serve the ham with a warm compote made from fresh figs, orange zest, and a splash of port wine. This elegant addition takes the dish to restaurant-level sophistication.
Spicy Version
Add 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper and 2 tablespoons chipotle peppers in adobo sauce (minced) to the glaze. The sweet-heat combination is absolutely addictive.
Tropical Holiday
Replace the orange juice with a blend of orange and pineapple juice, and garnish with fresh pineapple slices and toasted coconut flakes for a tropical Christmas celebration.
Storage Tips
Refrigerator Storage
Store leftover ham in an airtight container or wrap tightly in plastic wrap and then foil. Properly stored, it will last 4-5 days in the refrigerator. For best results, slice only what you need and keep the remaining ham in larger pieces to prevent drying out. The glaze acts as a natural preservative, helping maintain moisture and flavor.
Freezer Instructions
Wrap ham slices in freezer paper, then place in freezer bags. Remove as much air as possible to prevent freezer burn. Frozen ham will keep for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before using. While the texture may change slightly after freezing, the flavor remains excellent for soups and casseroles.
Make-Ahead Strategy
Prepare the glaze up to 5 days in advance and store refrigerated. You can also cook the ham entirely the day before serving. Undercook it slightly (about 10°F less than target temperature), cool completely, then refrigerate. On serving day, bring to room temperature and reheat covered at 275°F until warmed through, applying fresh glaze during the final 30 minutes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Orange Glazed Ham with Persimmons and Pomegranate for Christmas
Ingredients
Instructions
- Prepare ham: Remove ham from refrigerator 2 hours before cooking. Preheat oven to 325°F (165°C).
- Make infusion: Simmer water with orange zest, cloves, and cinnamon stick for 15 minutes. Pour into roasting pan.
- First cook: Place ham cut-side down in pan, cover with foil, and cook for 1 hour 30 minutes.
- Prepare glaze: Combine orange juice, brown sugar, honey, mustard, and butter in a saucepan. Simmer until thickened.
- Glaze ham: Increase oven to 375°F (190°C). Apply first third of glaze and cook uncovered for 20 minutes.
- Continue glazing: Apply remaining glaze in two more sessions, cooking 15-20 minutes between each.
- Rest and serve: Remove when internal temperature reaches 140°F (60°C). Rest 20 minutes, then garnish with persimmons and pomegranate.
Recipe Notes
Start checking the ham's temperature 30 minutes before the expected finish time. Every oven is different, and ham sizes vary. The glaze should be deeply caramelized but not blackened. If browning too quickly, tent with foil.